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1 оценка степени воздействия на здоровье населения
оценка степени воздействия на здоровье населения
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
environmental health impact assessment
Assessment of impacts caused by an action on the health conditions of a population. (Source: RRDA)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
EN
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > оценка степени воздействия на здоровье населения
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2 экологическая оценка
экологическая оценка
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
ecological assessment
Ecological assessment consists in monitoring the current and changing conditions of ecological resources from which success or failure of the ecosystem can be judged without bias; understanding more fully the structure and function of ecosystems in order to develop improved management options; developing models to predict the response of ecosystems to changes resulting from human-induced stress from which possible ecosystem management strategies can be assessed and assessing the ecological consequences of management actions so that decisionmakers can best understand the outcomes of choosing a particular management strategy. (Source: ESEPA)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > экологическая оценка
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3 критерий оценки состояния окружающей среды
критерий оценки состояния окружающей среды
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
environmental assessment criterion
Principle or standard for the evaluation or appraisal of ecological or natural resources. (Source: ISEP / RHW)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > критерий оценки состояния окружающей среды
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4 оценка воздействия
оценка воздействия
экологическая экспертиза
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
impact assessment
Evaluation of the effect of a project upon the environment. (Source: PHC)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
Синонимы
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > оценка воздействия
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5 оценка воздействия на окружающую среду (охрана окружающей среды)
оценка воздействия на окружающую среду
экологическая экспертиза
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
environmental impact assessment
Analysis and judgement of the effects upon the environment, both temporary and permanent, of a significant development or project. It must also consider the social consequences and alternative actions. (Source: BRACK)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
Синонимы
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DE
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > оценка воздействия на окружающую среду (охрана окружающей среды)
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6 оценка природного наследия
оценка природного наследия
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
natural heritage assessment
Evaluation of the natural structures, resources and landscapes to ensure their careful management and preservation. (Source: GILP96a)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > оценка природного наследия
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7 оценка состояния окружающей среды
оценка состояния окружающей среды
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]
оценка состояния окружающей среды
Отчет, подготавливаемый техническими специалистами, который касается всех связанных с внешней средой аспектов имущества или предлагаемого девелопмента (оценка воздействия окружающей среды). Как правило, это включает выборочные пробы почвы на загрязнение и рассмотрение работы по очистке, которая может быть необходимой, вместе с влиянием шума, генерированием транспортных потоков, и т.п. Отчет может также называться отчетом о качестве земельного участка. При надлежащих обстоятельствах он прилагается к отчету об оценке (МСО).
[ http://slovar-lopatnikov.ru/]EN
environmental assessment
The evaluation or appraisal of ecological or natural resources. (Source: RHW)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
EN
DE
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > оценка состояния окружающей среды
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8 оценка экологического риска
оценка экологического риска
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
environmental risk assessment
Qualitative and quantitative evaluation of the risk posed to the environment by the actual or potential presence and/or use of specific pollutants. (Source: OPPTIN)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
EN
DE
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > оценка экологического риска
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9 токсикологическая оценка
токсикологическая оценка
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
toxicological assessment
The process of characterizing and evaluating the inherent toxicity of a chemical substance, a poison, etc. (Source: KORENa)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > токсикологическая оценка
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10 финансовая оценка
финансовая оценка
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
monetary assessment
Financial determination, adjustment, estimation, or appraisal for purposes of levying a tax, charge or fine. (Source: OED)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > финансовая оценка
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11 баланс окружающей среды
баланс окружающей среды
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
environmental balance
Final part of the environmental impact study and assessment which compares environmental costs and benefits on the basis of homogeneous criteria. (Source: AMBPIAa)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > баланс окружающей среды
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12 воздействие производства энергии на окружающую среду
воздействие производства энергии на окружающую среду
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
environmental impact of energy
Energy and environmental problems are closely related, since it is nearly impossible to produce, transport, or consume energy without significant environmental impact. The environmental problems directly related to energy production and consumption include air pollution, water pollution, thermal pollution, and solid waste disposal. The emission of air pollutants from fossil fuel combustion is the major cause of urban air pollution. Diverse water pollution problems are associated with energy usage. One major problem is oil spills. In all petroleum-handling operations, there is a finite probability of spilling oil either on the earth or in a body of water. Coal mining can also pollute water. Changes in groundwater flow produced by mining operations often bring otherwise unpolluted waters into contact with certain mineral materials which are leached from the soil and produce an acid mine drainage. Solid waste is also a by-product of some forms of energy usage. Coal mining requires the removal of large quantities of earth as well as coal. In general, environmental problems increase with energy use and this combined with the limited energy resource base is the crux of the energy crisis. An energy impact assessment should compare these costs with the benefits to be derived from energy use. (Source: RAU)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > воздействие производства энергии на окружающую среду
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13 директива ЕС по экологической экспертизе
директива ЕС по экологической экспертизе
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
EIA directive
Council Directive of 27 June 1985 on the assessment of the effects of certain public and private projects on the environment (85/337/EEC). The Directive applies to projects which are likely to have significant effects on the environment by virtue of their nature, size or location. (Source: PENEL)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > директива ЕС по экологической экспертизе
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14 заключение по состоянию окружающей среды (экоаудит)
заключение по состоянию окружающей среды (экоаудит)
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
environmental statement (eco-audit)
Assessment made by a company or organization of the financial benefits and disadvantages to be derived from adopting a more environmentally sound policy. (Source: PHC)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > заключение по состоянию окружающей среды (экоаудит)
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15 законы, регулирующие экологическую экспертизу
законы, регулирующие экологическую экспертизу
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
EIA law
Law concerning the assessment of the effects of certain public and private projects on the environment, based on the EC Directive n. 85/337. (Source: PENELa)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > законы, регулирующие экологическую экспертизу
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16 измерение загрязнения
измерение загрязнения
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
pollution measurement
The assessment of the concentration of pollutants for a given time in a given point. (Source: FLGISA)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
EN
DE
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > измерение загрязнения
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17 компонент ландшафта
компонент ландшафта
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
landscape component
In visual assessment work, landscapes can be divided into four major elements. a) Form is the perceived mass or shape of an object that appears unified, and which provides a consciousness of its distinction and relation of a whole to the component parts. b) Line is the real or imagined path, border, boundary, or intersection of two planes, such as a silhouette, that the eye follows when perceiving abrupt differences in form, colour or texture. c) Colour is a visual perception that enables the eye to differenciate otherwise identical objects based on the wavelengths of reflected light. d) Texture is the visual feel of a landscape. (Source: DUNSTE)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > компонент ландшафта
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18 метод детерминации
метод детерминации
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
determination method
Method employed in the assessment or in the evaluation of a quantity, a quality, a fact, an event, etc. (Source: ZINZANa)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > метод детерминации
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19 метод интерпретации
метод интерпретации
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
interpretation method
Method employed in the assessment of the meaning and significance of data, results, facts, etc. (Source: RRDA)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > метод интерпретации
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20 оценка ресурса
оценка ресурса
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
resource appraisal
Assessment of the availability of resources in a given area. (Source: GILP96a)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > оценка ресурса
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